Haneda Airport
1. Examples of Watch Duties on Each Terminal Deck
| Terminal | Recommended Receiving Practices | Main Visual Range and Targets |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal 1 (Observation Deck) Recommended TWR Frequencies 118.1 MHz (Runway A/B TWR) |
Set the center frequency to around 119.9 MHz. Monitor both 118.1 MHz (Runway A TWR) and 121.7 MHz (Terminal 1 GND) simultaneously to track the entire process from pushback to takeoff. |
・Runway A (RWY 16R/34L) [Right in front] ・Runway B (RWY 04/22) [Far to the right] ・Ground operations for JAL, Skymark, StarFlyer, and others |
| Terminal 2 (Observation Deck) Recommended TWR Frequencies 118.65 MHz (C/D Runway System TWR) |
Set the center frequency to around 120.0 MHz. Simultaneously monitor 118.65 MHz (Runway C TWR) and 121.6 MHz (Terminal 2 GND). Clearly track international flights and aircraft making consecutive landings on Runway C. |
・Runway C (RWY 16L/34R) [Right in front] ・Runway D (RWY 05/23) [Offshore to the right] ・Ground operations for ANA, Air Do, Solaseed Air, and others |
2. The Departure Process
| Step | Control Tower (Sample Frequencies) | Key Roles | Content and Characteristics of the Exchange |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Preparation | CLR (Delivery) 121.8125 MHz, etc. |
Flight Clearance | “Flight XX, flight plan from Haneda to Kansai International Airport is approved." *Confirmation of route, assigned altitude, transponder code, etc. |
| 2. Travel | GND (Ground) , 121.7 MHz, 121.6 MHz, etc. |
Ground Control | Permission to push back and taxi from the terminal to the designated runway. *The runway to be used is determined by “Taxing to Runway…”. |
| 3. Takeoff | TWR (Tower) 118.1 MHz / 118.65 MHz, etc. |
Airfield Control | Permission to enter the runway and take off. Begin taxiing upon receiving Cleared for takeoff.*** |
| 4. Rise | DEP (Radar Departure) , 120.8 MHz, 119.1 MHz, etc. |
Exit Control | Guidance immediately after takeoff, while climbing to the upper air route. *Guidance until handoff to upper air route control. |
3. Flow of Incoming Aircraft (Approach)
| Step | Control Tower (Sample Frequencies) | Key Roles | Content and Characteristics of the Exchange |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Entry | APP (Radar Approach) 119.1 MHz / 119.4 MHz / 119.7 MHz, etc. |
Access Control | Guidance for aircraft descending and approaching Haneda from the air. *Alignment with the landing runway and spacing adjustments. |
| 2. Landing | TWR (Tower) 118.1 MHz / 118.65 MHz, etc. |
Airfield Control | Landing upon receiving Cleared to land.*** Instructions to exit the runway after touchdown. |
| 3. Ground Level | GND (Ground) , 121.7 MHz, 121.975 MHz, etc. |
Ground Control | Permission to taxi from the runway to the parking position (spot) after landing. *Proceed to the spot via the designated taxiway. |
4. Techniques for Receiving at Haneda Airport
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Differentiating Tower Frequencies by Runway
At Haneda Airport, the control tower (TWR) frequencies are assigned based on which runway is in use.- Runways A and B: Primarily 118.1 MHz (TWR)
- Runways C and D: Primarily 118.65 MHz (TWR)
The key is to switch the TWR frequency to match the runway you’re currently viewing from the observation deck.
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Batch Monitoring Techniques with 9GRadio (RTL-SDR)
The primary frequency range for Haneda (118.1 MHz to 121.975 MHz) falls within a bandwidth of approximately 4 MHz.
By setting the center frequency of 9GRadio to around 120.0 MHz, the TWR, GND, and DEL waveforms will appear side by side on the waterfall display, allowing you to see at a glance where communications are taking place.